Surgery – Diagnostic testing – Measuring or detecting nonradioactive constituent of body...
Reexamination Certificate
2007-05-29
2007-05-29
Winakur, Eric (Department: 3768)
Surgery
Diagnostic testing
Measuring or detecting nonradioactive constituent of body...
C600S310000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11011714
ABSTRACT:
A system and method for determining an in vivo property of a tissue or blood is described. The in vivo property may be a hematocrit value, a hemoglobin concentration, or a combination thereof. The system can automatically determine a location of a subcutaneous blood vessel. Based on the automatically determined location, the system illuminates the blood vessel with a light beam and detects light resulting from the illumination. The system determines the in vivo property based on the detected light. Alternatively, or in combination, the system displays an image corresponding to a spatial relationship between a subcutaneous blood vessel and a light beam. Based on the image, an operator can adjust the light beam with respect to the blood vessel to have a selected spatial relationship. The system determines an in vivo property based on the illumination of the blood vessel when the light beam has the selected spatial relationship.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4998533 (1991-03-01), Winkelman
patent: 5598842 (1997-02-01), Ishihara et al.
patent: 5787185 (1998-07-01), Clayden
patent: 5983120 (1999-11-01), Groner et al.
patent: 6104939 (2000-08-01), Groner et al.
patent: 6353750 (2002-03-01), Kimura et al.
patent: 6374128 (2002-04-01), Toida et al.
patent: 6411839 (2002-06-01), Okinishi
patent: 6438396 (2002-08-01), Cook et al.
patent: 6650916 (2003-11-01), Cook et al.
patent: 2002/0111546 (2002-08-01), Cook et al.
patent: 2004/0024296 (2004-02-01), Krotkov et al.
Inoué, Shinya, “Foundations of Confocal Scanned Imaging in Light Microscopy”,Handbook of Biological Confocal Microscopy: Confocal Scanned Imaging and Light Microscopy, Chapter 1, pp. 1-17.
Schmitt et al., “New Methods For Whole Blood Oximetry”,Anals of Biomedical Engineering, vol. 14, pp. 35-52 (1986).
Steinke et al., “Reflectance measurements of hematocrit and oxyhemoglobin saturation”,American Physiological Society, pp. H147-H153.
Webb, Robert H., “[1] Theoretical Basis of Confocal Microscopy”,Methods In Enzymology, vol. 307, pp. 3-20.
Bohren, C.F. et al., Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles, New York, Wiley & Sons, 1983, 477-482 pgs.
Reynolds, L.O. et al. Diffuse Reflectance From A Finite Blood Medium: Applications To The Modeling Of Fiber Optic Catheters, Applied Optics, 15(9), 1976, pp. 2059-2067.
Theoretical models and parameters useful for such models are discussed in, e.g., Reynolds, L.O., Optical Diffuse Reflectance and Transmittance From An Anisotropically Scattering Finit Blood Medium, Ph.D. Thesis, Dept. Electrical Eng., Univ. of Wash., 1975.
Kaufman Howard B.
Zelenchuk Alex R.
Berhanu Etsub
Intelligent Medical Devices, Inc.
Sullivan & Worcester LLP
Winakur Eric
LandOfFree
Optical determination of in vivo properties does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Optical determination of in vivo properties, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Optical determination of in vivo properties will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3771356