Optical deflector

Optical: systems and elements – Lens – With graded refractive index

Reexamination Certificate

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C359S837000, C385S008000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11237043

ABSTRACT:
Provided is an optical deflector for deflecting radiation beams. The optical deflector includes: a peripheral region having a first effective refractive index; and a deflection pattern region having a predetermined shape and a second effective refractive index, wherein the second effective refractive index differs from the first effective refractive index. Here, due to the deflection pattern region having the predetermined shape, the radiation beams are deflected in a direction starting from a certain point. By using the optical deflector, the locus of a light source can be designed in one of various forms, such as a straight line, a circle, an ellipse, or a parabola.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4872746 (1989-10-01), Kobayashi
patent: 6025864 (2000-02-01), Nashimoto
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patent: 6485149 (2002-11-01), Berg et al.
patent: 2003/0091265 (2003-05-01), Lin et al.
patent: 2003/0112838 (2003-06-01), Oh et al.
‘InGaAsP/InP Laser Diodes Monolithically Integrated with Waveguide-Type Light Deflectors’ Kim et al., Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 43, No. 4B, 2004, pp. L543-L544.
‘Design and Simulation of Waveguide Electrooptic Beam Deflectors’ Chiu et al., IEEE Journal Of Lightwave Technology, vol. 13, No. 10, Oct. 1995, pp. 2049-2052.
‘Guided-Wave Electro-Optic Beam Deflector Using Domain Reversal in LiTaO3’ Chen et al., IEEE Journal Of Lightwave Technology, vol. 12, No. 8, Aug. 1994, pp. 1401-1404.
‘A Thin-Film Polymeric Waveguide Beam Deflector Based on Thermooptic Effect’ Jang et al., IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 13, No. 5, May 2001, pp. 490-492.

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