Optical data storage system with lens mount

Dynamic information storage or retrieval – Detail of optical slider per se

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

06327241

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a Continuation-in-Part application of U.S. Ser. No. 09/118,548, filed Jul. 17, 1998, now abandoned and entitled “Optical Data Storage System with Lens Mount”, abandoned, which is a Continuation-in-Part of application U.S. Ser. No. 08/895,257 filed Jul. 15, 1997, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,828,644.
The present invention relates to optical data storage systems. More specifically, the present invention relates to optical data storage systems which include an objective lens coupled to a slider.
Optical data storage disc systems are a promising technology for storing large quantities of data. The data is accessed by focusing a laser beam onto a data surface of the disc and analyzing light reflected from or transmitted through the data surface.
In general, in optical storage systems, data is in the form of marks carried on the surface of the disc which are detected using the reflected laser light. There are a number of different optical disc technologies which are known in the industry. For example, compact discs are currently used to store digital data such as computer programs or digitized music. Typically, compact discs are permanently recorded during manufacture. Another type of optical system is a write-once read-many (WORM) system in which a user may permanently write information onto a blank disc. Other types of systems are erasable, such as phase change and magneto-optic (M-O) systems. Phase change systems detect data by sensing a change in reflectivity. M-O systems read data by measuring the rotation of the incident light polarization due to the storage medium.
The above systems require a beam of light to be focused onto a data surface of a disc and recovering the reflected light. Storage density is determined not only be the size of the markings on the data surface, but also by the size of the beam focused on the surface (i.e. resolution). One type of optical element which can be used in conjunction with an objective lens to reduce the ultimate spot size of the light beam is a Solid Immersion Lens or SIL. A SIL reduces the beam spot size by virtue of the wavelength reduction which occurs when light is inside an optically dense medium. The SIL is positioned very close to the data surface of the disc and couples light to the disc surface via evanescent wave effects. This is often referred to as the “near-field” regime. The use of SILs for data storage is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,125,750 to Corle et al. which issued Jun. 30, 1992 and in U.S. Pat. No. 5,497,359 to Mamin et al. which issued Mar. 5, 1996. In these optical systems, a laser beam is focused onto the SIL using an objective lens. The SIL is preferably carried on a slider and the slider is positioned close to the disc data surface.
One difficulty encountered in the prior art is correctly focussing light from an optical source onto the data surface of the storage medium. For example, if an objective lens is used which is coupled to a slider, the lens is attached to the slider using an adhesive having a thickness which can be 20 times thicker than the tolerance of the system.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention includes an optical data storage system having an optical disc with a data surface. A transducing mechanism includes an objective lens. A slider is positioned adjacent the data surface of the optical disc. An adjustable lens mount couples the objective lens to the slider. The lens mount is adjusted to focus light through the objective lens onto the data surface and the adjustable mount is fixed in this position. In one aspect of the invention the adjustable lens mount includes a lower lens mount coupled to the slider and an upper lens mount coupled to the objective lens. Another aspect of the invention includes laser welding the adjustable lens mount in place.
In a method of the present invention steps include obtaining an optical storage medium having a recording surface; obtaining a slider designed to move adjacent the data surface of the optical storage medium; obtaining a transducing element which includes an objective lens; mounting the lens in an adjustable mount and coupling the mount to the slider; and adjusting spacing between the objective lens and the data surface using the adjustable mount. One aspect of the method includes fixing the adjustable mount following the step of adjusting the spacing.


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