Optical waveguides – Temporal optical modulation within an optical waveguide – Electro-optic
Patent
1997-11-24
1999-12-14
Lee, John D.
Optical waveguides
Temporal optical modulation within an optical waveguide
Electro-optic
385 2, G02B 626
Patent
active
060028165
ABSTRACT:
In order to increase the distance over which binary data can be transmitted over an optical fiber, the device compensates for fiber-generated chromatic dispersion by modulating the emitted light wave both in power and in phase, in such a manner as to ensure that there is a phase shift of close to 180.degree. within each binary cell for which the optical power is low but not zero. The device comprises a Mach-Zehnder type interferometer made on a substrate of III-V elements and designed so that in the absence of electrical voltages being applied to its electrodes it establishes destructive interference. A control circuit applies control voltages to the electrodes which voltages have DC components that are substantially equal, with at least one of the control voltages being the result of superposing a bias voltage on a filtered signal obtained by lowpass filtering an input electrical signal. The invention is applicable to long distance transmission over standard optical fibers.
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J. Yu et al, "Phase-engineered III-V-MQW Mach-Zehnder Modulators", IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Aug. 1996, IEEE, USA, vol. 8, No. 8, ISSN 1041-1135, pp. 1018-1020, XP000621639.
Delansay Philippe
Penninckx Denis
Alcatel
Hao Victoria D.
Lee John D.
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