Optical communication network and method for optically detecting

Optical: systems and elements – Deflection using a moving element – Using a periodically moving element

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359177, H04B 1008

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active

057575266

ABSTRACT:
An optical communication network for quickly detecting faults and rerouting data using the optical signals in their light form, superimposes a monitoring signal on an optical data signal. The optical data signal and the monitoring signal are superimposed by, for example, wavelength-multiplexing or polarization-multiplexing. A receiving node receives the superimposed signal and splits it back into the optical data signal and the monitoring signal. A processor in the receiving node analyzes the monitoring signal to determine whether a fault exists in the transmission path. Similarly, the processor can analyze the data signal to determine whether a fault exists in a previous node or repeater. Once a fault is detected, the signal can be quickly rerouted (detoured) around the faulty section (node).

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