Optical-charging type half-cell, and photochemical battery using

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Deferred action type – Responsive to light

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H01M 630, H01M 636

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active

042424232

ABSTRACT:
A changeable optical energy charging type half cell which essentially comprises a metal electrode with a lead wire, and a thin plate of photoactive-semiconductor in contact with the metal electrode. The metal electrode and thin plate are immersed in an electrolyte containing metal ions from which metal is deposited. The thus constituted half cell is used to form a photochemical battery incorporating an oxidation-reduction system half-cell. The two half-cells are connected to each other through a material which does not interrupt the movement of ions therebetween.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4011149 (1977-03-01), Nozik
patent: 4084044 (1978-04-01), Heller et al.
patent: 4094751 (1978-06-01), Nozik
patent: 4128704 (1978-12-01), McKinzie et al.
patent: 4144139 (1979-03-01), Durkee
A. J. Nozik, "Photochemical Diodes", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 30, pp. 567-569 (1977).
A. J. Band, "Photoelectrochemistry & Heterogeneons Photocatalysis At Semiconductors," J. Photochem., vol. 10, pp. 67-69 (1979).

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