Optics: measuring and testing – Range or remote distance finding – With photodetection
Reexamination Certificate
2009-01-21
2011-12-13
Tarcza, Thomas (Department: 3662)
Optics: measuring and testing
Range or remote distance finding
With photodetection
C356S003010, C356S003100, C356S004100
Reexamination Certificate
active
08077294
ABSTRACT:
Lidar systems and methods are provided. The lidar system includes an optical autocovariance receiver and one or more chemical composition sensors or processors, in addition to a Doppler signal processor for obtaining relative wind speed information. The additional processors may include a high spectral resolution lidar signal processor and/or a differential absorption lidar processor that receive input signals from the optical autocovariance receiver. Receivers that may be incorporated into the lidar system, in addition to the optical autocovariance receiver, include a depolarization receiver, a Raman receiver, and/or an Etalon receiver.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4022532 (1977-05-01), Montagnino
patent: 4201468 (1980-05-01), Margolis et al.
patent: 5029023 (1991-07-01), Bearden et al.
patent: 5091778 (1992-02-01), Keeler
patent: 5192978 (1993-03-01), Keeler
patent: 5317376 (1994-05-01), Amzajerdi et al.
patent: 5345304 (1994-09-01), Allen
patent: 5357371 (1994-10-01), Minott
patent: 5485009 (1996-01-01), Meyzonnetie et al.
patent: 5682225 (1997-10-01), DuBois et al.
patent: 5682229 (1997-10-01), Wangler
patent: 5784023 (1998-07-01), Bluege
patent: 5793034 (1998-08-01), Wesolowicz et al.
patent: 5815250 (1998-09-01), Thomson et al.
patent: 5847816 (1998-12-01), Zediker et al.
patent: 5870180 (1999-02-01), Wangler
patent: 5870181 (1999-02-01), Andressen
patent: 5914776 (1999-06-01), Streicher
patent: 5917596 (1999-06-01), Jenkins et al.
patent: 5923466 (1999-07-01), Krause et al.
patent: 6034770 (2000-03-01), Kim et al.
patent: 6173066 (2001-01-01), Peurach et al.
patent: 6323941 (2001-11-01), Evans et al.
patent: 6411871 (2002-06-01), Lin
patent: 6414746 (2002-07-01), Stettner et al.
patent: 6434211 (2002-08-01), Lloyd et al.
patent: 6448572 (2002-09-01), Tennant et al.
patent: 6542831 (2003-04-01), Moosmuller et al.
patent: 6608669 (2003-08-01), Holton et al.
patent: 6646725 (2003-11-01), Eichinger et al.
patent: 6657733 (2003-12-01), Drake
patent: 6664529 (2003-12-01), Pack et al.
patent: 6665063 (2003-12-01), Jamieson et al.
patent: 6747258 (2004-06-01), Benz et al.
patent: 6804607 (2004-10-01), Wood
patent: 6943868 (2005-09-01), Haig
patent: 6972887 (2005-12-01), Wickham et al.
patent: 7006203 (2006-02-01), Book et al.
patent: 7095488 (2006-08-01), Jamieson et al.
patent: 7113886 (2006-09-01), West
patent: 7142981 (2006-11-01), Hablani
patent: 7224466 (2007-05-01), Ray
patent: 7224707 (2007-05-01), Gendron
patent: 7236235 (2007-06-01), Dimsdale
patent: 7240879 (2007-07-01), Cepollina et al.
patent: 7277641 (2007-10-01), Gleckman
patent: 7342228 (2008-03-01), O'Connell et al.
patent: 7345743 (2008-03-01), Hartman et al.
patent: 7359057 (2008-04-01), Schwiesow
patent: 7397568 (2008-07-01), Bryce et al.
patent: 7406220 (2008-07-01), Christensen et al.
patent: 7436494 (2008-10-01), Kennedy et al.
patent: 7453552 (2008-11-01), Miesak
patent: 7580132 (2009-08-01), Baillon et al.
patent: 2002/0117340 (2002-08-01), Stettner
patent: 2003/0063884 (2003-04-01), Smith et al.
patent: 2004/0021852 (2004-02-01), DeFlumere
patent: 2004/0130702 (2004-07-01), Jupp et al.
patent: 2005/0060092 (2005-03-01), Hablani
patent: 2005/0099634 (2005-05-01), Dubois et al.
patent: 2005/0160822 (2005-07-01), Langdon
patent: 2006/0088946 (2006-04-01), Willson et al.
patent: 2006/0114447 (2006-06-01), Harris et al.
patent: 2006/0132752 (2006-06-01), Kane
patent: 2006/0136172 (2006-06-01), O'Kane et al.
patent: 2006/0197936 (2006-09-01), Liebman et al.
patent: 2007/0073486 (2007-03-01), Tillotson et al.
patent: 2007/0110364 (2007-05-01), Rice et al.
patent: 2007/0115541 (2007-05-01), Rogers et al.
patent: 2007/0122001 (2007-05-01), Wang et al.
patent: 2007/0171407 (2007-07-01), Cole et al.
patent: 2007/0263676 (2007-11-01), Beukema et al.
patent: 2008/0023587 (2008-01-01), Head et al.
patent: 2008/0136626 (2008-06-01), Hudson et al.
patent: 2008/0212328 (2008-09-01), Minano et al.
patent: 2008/0273560 (2008-11-01), Stelmakh
patent: 2008/0290259 (2008-11-01), Mathewson et al.
patent: 2008/0316498 (2008-12-01), Drake et al.
patent: 2009/0002680 (2009-01-01), Ruff et al.
patent: 2009/0046289 (2009-02-01), Caldwell et al.
patent: 2009/0110267 (2009-04-01), Zakhor et al.
patent: 2009/0115994 (2009-05-01), Stettner et al.
patent: 2009/0142066 (2009-06-01), Leclair et al.
patent: 2009/0237640 (2009-09-01), Krikorian et al.
patent: 2009/0273770 (2009-11-01), Bauhahn et al.
patent: 2010/0165323 (2010-07-01), Fiess et al.
patent: 2300325 (1996-10-01), None
patent: 2306828 (1997-05-01), None
patent: 2364840 (2002-02-01), None
patent: WO 02/04982 (2002-01-01), None
patent: WO 02/065155 (2002-08-01), None
patent: WO 2007/081628 (2007-07-01), None
patent: WO 2009/133414 (2009-11-01), None
Brian F. Aull et al., “Geiger-Mode Avalanche Photodiodes for Three-Dimensional Imaging”, Lincoln Laboratory Journal, vol. 13, No. 2 (2002).
Didier Bruneau, “Mach-Zehnder Interferometer as a Spectral Analyzer for Molecular Doppler Wind Lidar”, Applied Optics, vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 391-399 (2001).
Didier Bruneau and Jacques Pelon, “Simulation and Measurement of Particle Backscattering & Extinction Coefficient & Wind Velocity by Lidar with a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer: Principle of Operation & Performance Assessment”, Applied Optics, vol. 42, No. 6, pp. 1101-1114 (2003).
Pierre Connes and Guy Michel, “Astronomical Fourier Spectrometer”, Applied Optics, vol. 14, No. 9, pp. 2067-2084 (1975).
Degnan, John J., “Photon-Counting Multikilohertz Microlaser Altimeters for Airborne and Spaceborne Topographic Measurements”, Journal of Geodynamics, vol. 34, pp. 503-549 (2002).
T.S. Durrani and C.A. Greated, “Spectral Analysis and Cross-Correlation Techniques for Photon Counting Measurements on Fluid Flows”, Applied Optics, vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 778-794 (1975).
W.A. Gault, et al., “Erwin: An E-Region Wind Interferometer”, Applied Optics, vol. 35, No. 16, pp. 2913-2922 (1996).
Gentry, Bruce et al., “The Tropospheric Wind Lidar Technology Experiment (TWiLiTE): An Airborne Direct Detection Doppler Lidar Instrument Development Program”, available at http://esto.nasa.gov/conferences/estc2006/papers/b8p2.pdf.
Pierre Jacquinot, “The Luminosity of Spectrometers with Prisms, Gratings, or Fabry-Perot Etalons”, Journal of the Optical Society of America, vol. 44, No. 10, pp. 761-765 (1954).
V. Nirmal Kumar and D. Narayana Rao, “Determination of the Instrument Function of a Grating Spectrometer by Using White-Light Interferometry”, Applied Optics, vol. 36, No. 19, pp. 4535-4539 (1997).
Lieber, Mike et al., “Development of a Validated End-to-End Model for Space-Based Lidar Systems”,Lidar Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring VIII(Singh, Upendra N. ed.), Proceedings of the SPIE, vol. 6681, 66810F (2007).
Lieber, Mike et al., “System Verification of the JMEX Mission Residual Motion Requirements with Integrated Modeling”,UV/Optical/IR Space Telescopes: Innovative Technologies and Concepts II(MacEwen, Howard A. ed.), Proceedings of the SPIE, vol. 5899, 589901, pp. 1-12 (2005).
Lieber, Mike et al., “Integrated System Modeling for Evaluating the Coronagraph Approach to Plant Detection”,High-Contrast Imaging for Exo-Planet Detection(Schultz, Alfred B. ed.), Proceedings of the SPIE, vol. 4860 (2002). (Abstract only).
W.T. Mayo, Jr., “Photon Counting Processor for Laser Velocimetry”, Applied Optics, vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 1157-1162 (1977).
G.A. Morton, “Photon Counting”, Applied Optics, vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 1-10 (1968).
Rabinovich, W.S. et al., “45 Mbps Cat's Eye Modulating Retro-Reflector Link Over 7 Km”,Free-Space Laser Communications VI, Proceedings of the SPIE, vol. 6304, pp. 63040Q (2006). (Abstract only).
Robert L. Richardson and Peter R. Griffiths, “Design and Performance Considerations of Cat's Eye Retroreflectors for Use in Open-Path Fourier-Transform-Infrared Spectrometry”, Applied Optics, vol. 41, No. 30, pp. 6332-6340 (20
Grund Christian J.
Pierce Robert M.
Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp.
Ratcliffe Luke
Sheridan & Ross P.C.
Tarcza Thomas
LandOfFree
Optical autocovariance lidar does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Optical autocovariance lidar, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Optical autocovariance lidar will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4311873