Optical: systems and elements – Optical amplifier – Optical fiber
Patent
1994-09-20
1995-09-26
Moskowitz, Nelson
Optical: systems and elements
Optical amplifier
Optical fiber
359343, 359345, 372 40, 372 70, H01S 330, G02B 626
Patent
active
054538734
ABSTRACT:
A laser has a resonant cavity defined by a pair of mirrors (6, 10) butted to respective ends of a 3 m fluorozirconate optical fibre (14). The fibre (14) has a .DELTA.n of 0.014 and a cut-off wavelength of around 790 nm and is doped to about 500 ppm (weight) with erbium ions. An optical pump source (12) provides a pump signal at 971 nm which excites the erbium ions into the .sup.4 S.sub.3/2 energy level to provide lasing at about 546 nm. The laser may alternatively be pumped by a pump signal in the band 791 nm to 812 nm, preferably 801 nm. The pump source is preferably a high power semiconductor laser (16).
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Brierley Michael C.
Millar Colin A.
Whitley Timothy J.
British Telecommunications public limited company
Moskowitz Nelson
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