Operator sensing circuit for disabling motor of power equipment

Electricity: measuring and testing – Impedance – admittance or other quantities representative of... – Lumped type parameters

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C324S678000, C200S600000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07034552

ABSTRACT:
A calibrated operator-sensing circuit having a microcontroller that commands a charge-transfer sensor to send a sensor charge signal to a capacitive sensing electrode. The sensor receives a discharge signal from the electrode and outputs a corresponding raw data signal to the microcontroller that in turn sends a signal that disables the motor of a unit of power equipment upon the absence of an operator's hand on a hand-gripping surface of the equipment. The capacitive operator-hand sensing electrode operates within a predetermined output capacitor discharge range that includes preselected binary digit values that designate hands-off and hands-on conditions on the hand-gripping surface. The capacitor discharge range is effective to distinguish between the presence of an operator's hand and foreign material on the gripping surface for avoiding a false hands-on signal. The operator-hand sensing electrode includes an inner dielectric material layer contiguously disposed on a metal handle portion of the power equipment, a metal sheet foil conductor material layer contiguously disposed on the dielectric material, and an outer dielectric hand-grip material having a hand-gripping surface.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2725548 (1955-11-01), Harris
patent: 3703217 (1972-11-01), Kullick et al.
patent: 4145864 (1979-03-01), Brewster, Jr.
patent: 4814632 (1989-03-01), Glaeser et al.
patent: 5583386 (1996-12-01), Meixner et al.
patent: 6501281 (2002-12-01), Rundo
patent: 6590171 (2003-07-01), Wolf et al.
patent: 6894507 (2005-05-01), Morimoto
patent: 2003/0202851 (2003-10-01), Kovarik
patent: 43 44 187 (1993-12-01), None
patent: 0701917 (1995-09-01), None

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