Refrigeration – Processes – Circulating external gas
Patent
1994-08-12
1996-03-12
Capossela, Ronald C.
Refrigeration
Processes
Circulating external gas
62 40, F25J 306
Patent
active
054976260
ABSTRACT:
Refrigeration is provided in an ethylene recovery plant by an open-loop mixed refrigeration cycle which utilizes components present in the ethylene-containing feed gas as the mixed refrigerant. Refrigeration is provided by subcooled mixed refrigerant at -175.degree. to -225.degree. F. for the demethanizer overhead condenser and for initial cooling and condensation of the ethylene-containing feed gas. Overall ethylene recoveries of up to 99.9% can be achieved at reduced power consumption compared with conventional ethylene recovery cycles. In addition, significant capital savings can be realized due to the simplification of equipment with the open-loop mixed refrigerant cycle, which can be operated advantageously at pressures between 150 and 400 psia.
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Howard Lee J.
Rowles Howard C.
Air Products and Chemicals Inc.
Capossela Ronald C.
Fernbacher John M.
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