Open cell foamed gypsum absorbents

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...

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55 97, 55 98, 55387, 55DIG12, 106 86, 106 87, 106 88, 106109, 210188, 21050027, 21050038, 2105021, 521100, 604358, 604365, 604366, 604369, C08G 1814

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ABSTRACT:
An open-cell, foamed gypsum absorbent for fluids is prepared by foaming a slurry containing plaster, carbonaceous material, and a weak acid. Some of the preferred carbonaceous material include activated carbon, dried blood, comminuted vegetable matter containing chlorophyll, hemoglobin containing heme, and organometallic chelates. Aluminum sulfate is the preferred weak acid.
Some of the gases absorbed are carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ammonia, formaldehyde, nitrogen oxides, and tobacco smoke.
Some of the liquids absorbed are water, salt water, urine, blood, sperm, catemenial exudate, and perspiration.
This invention has applications in cigarette filters, gas masks, diapers, wound dressings, hospital or surgical sheeting, and undergarments for incontinent adults.

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patent: 4265964 (1981-05-01), Burkhart

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