One-step method for the production of nanofluids

Concentrating evaporators – Processes – Film

Reexamination Certificate

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C159S011200, C159S012000, C159S013200, C159S044000, C159SDIG016, C977S700000, C977S773000, C977S840000, C977S900000

Reexamination Certificate

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07998309

ABSTRACT:
A one step method and system for producing nanofluids by a nanoparticle-source evaporation and deposition of the evaporant into a base fluid. The base fluid such oil or ethylene glycol is placed in a rotating cylindrical drum having an adjustable heater-boat-evaporator and heat exchanger-cooler apparatus. As the drum rotates, a thin liquid layer is formed on the inside surface of the drum. An insulated heater-boat-evaporator having an evaporant material (nanoparticle-source) placed within its boat evaporator is adjustably positioned near a portion of the rotating thin liquid layer, the evaporant material being heated thereby evaporating a portion of the evaporant material and forming nanoparticles, the nanoparticles absorbed by the liquid film to form nanofluid.

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patent: 2008/0009434 (2008-01-01), Reches et al.

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