Omnidirectional antenna notably for the emission of radio or tel

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Balanced doublet - centerfed

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343814, 343816, 343891, H01Q 2112

Patent

active

052046885

ABSTRACT:
The disclosed antenna is designed notably for the emission of television and radio broadcast signals in the decimetrical wavebands. It comprises:
a vertical, central supporting tube,
a plurality of identical radiating networks evenly distributed around the central tube, each consisting of a vertical bifilary line symmetrically supplying, supporting and coupling a plurality of horizontal dipoles evenly distributed along this bifilary line, and,
a system for the distribution of equiphase, equal power, identically and simultaneously supplying the radiating networks through a single coaxial supply line. The antenna has a reflector thus substantially reducing its weight and its windward surface as compared with standard antennas with panels generally used in this band. Advantageously, these antennas are superimposed and enclosed in a sealed radome which is substantially cylindrical and self-supporting and superimposable. This antenna gives an omnidirectional diagram with 0.9 dB between 460 and 860 MHz and can radiate 5 to 7 kW per antenna element.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2212625 (1940-08-01), Thomas
patent: 2539433 (1951-01-01), Kandoian
patent: 2688081 (1954-08-01), Laport
patent: 2771606 (1956-11-01), Kandoian
patent: 3329959 (1967-07-01), Laub et al.
patent: 3475758 (1969-10-01), De Vito
patent: 4031536 (1977-06-01), Alford
patent: 4446465 (1984-05-01), Donovan
Review of the Electrical Communication Laboratories, vol. 30 (1982) Mar., No. 2, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 272-278, T. Nagatsu, et al.

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