Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
Patent
1996-05-23
1997-09-23
Fortuna, Ana
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
21050027, 21050038, 210638, 95 50, 95 45, 96 4, 96 6, 585818, B01D 6100, B01D 5372
Patent
active
056700512
ABSTRACT:
A membrane and process for separating unsaturated hydrocarbons from fluid mixtures. The membrane and process differ from previously known membranes and processes, in that the feed and permeate streams can both be dry, the membrane need not be water or solvent swollen, and the membrane is characterized by a selectivity for an unsaturated hydrocarbon over a saturated hydrocarbon having the same number of carbon atoms of at least about 20, and a pressure-normalized flux of said unsaturated hydrocarbon of at least about 5.times.10.sup.-6 cm.sup.3 (STP)/cm.sup.2 .multidot.s.multidot.cmHg, said flux and selectivity being measured with a gas mixture containing said unsaturated and saturated hydrocarbons, and in a substantially dry environment.
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K.-V. Peinemann et al., "Preparation and Properties of Highly Selective Inorganic/Organic Blend Memb. for Sep. of Reactive Gases," Proc. of Int. Cong. On Membrane and Membrane Processes, vol. 1, p292, 1990.
Casillas Carlos
Pinnau Ingo
Toy Lora G.
Farrant J.
Fortuna Ana
Membrane Technology and Research, Inc.
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