Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
Patent
1993-07-29
1994-09-27
Schofer, Joseph L.
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
526113, 526352, 502110, C08F 444
Patent
active
053508165
ABSTRACT:
A polymerization catalyst system is formed by combining an organometal compound and a transition metal compound to produce a catalyst A; and combining catalyst A and a catalyst B comprising a rare earth complex having a formula Cp.sub.n MX.sub.4-n.M'L.sub.x, wherein Cp is cyclopentadienyl or cyclopentadienyl substituted with an alkyl or alkyl silyl radical, M is yttrium, scandium or a rare earth metal having an atomic number in the range of 57 to 71, M' is an alkali metal, L is a suitable electron donor ligand, X is a halogen, n is 1 or 2, and x is a number corresponding to the value needed to form a stable complex.
Optionally catalyst A is contacted with a rare earth metal halide.
Optionally catalyst B is contacted with an alkali or alkaline earth metal alkyl.
Optionally a hydrocarbyl aluminum compound can be contacted with catalyst B or with the catalyst system.
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"Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl Derivatives of the Trivalent Lanthanide Elements Neodymium, Samarium, and Ytterbium", T. Don Tilley and Richard Andersen, Inorg. Chem. vol. 20, pp. 3267-3270, 1981 (No month available).
Michel Marianne H.
Phillips Petroleum Company
Schofer Joseph L.
Wu David
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