Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – By alkyl transfer – e.g. – disproportionation – etc.
Patent
1995-06-06
1997-12-16
Griffin, Walter D.
Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
Unsaturated compound synthesis
By alkyl transfer, e.g., disproportionation, etc.
585644, 585324, C07C 600
Patent
active
056987609
ABSTRACT:
The present invention is a process for the production of a mixed C4 olefinic stream comprising primarily isobutene and butene-1, and propylene, said process comprising subjecting a mixed olefin feedstock comprising C5 olefins and ethylene to metathesis in the presence of a catalyst at a temperature in the range from about -20.degree. C. to 200.degree. C. and subjecting the resulting metathesis product to fractionation to recover the mixed C4 stream and propylene resulting therefrom. The production of MTBE or tertiary butyl alcohol or iso-butene sulphate from this C4 stream gives rise to substantially pure butene-1 as a by-product. This method therefore obviates the need separate butene-1 from butene-2 and conventional C4 saturated hydrocarbons as would be the case if a conventional MTBE raffinate had to be processed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3696163 (1972-10-01), Banks
patent: 3767565 (1973-10-01), Banks
BP Chemicals Limited
Bullock In Suk
Griffin Walter D.
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