Olefin hydration process

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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C07C 2904, C07C 3108, C07C 3110

Patent

active

056294590

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a process for hydrating olefins to the corresponding alcohols in the vapor phase in the presence of a catalyst system comprising a heteropolyacid catalyst supported on a clay support, the clay support being a hot acid treated clay. The hot acid treated clay is prepared by progressively leaching a commercial bentonite type clay with hot acid to enable the cations in the clay to be exchanged for hydrogen ions leading to a clay support of surface area greater than 50 m.sup.2 /g. By using the specific acid treated clays as support, it is possible not only to increase the space-time-yield of the process but also to prolong the life of the support thereby reducing the frequency with which the support is changed or replaced on a plant.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2173187 (1939-09-01), Tanner
patent: 3704329 (1972-11-01), Rindtorff et al.
Derwent Abstract of JP A 58 181 758 dated Oct. 24, 1983.

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