Oil treatment method

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Making an insoluble substance or accreting suspended...

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Details

210717, 210726, 210727, 210751, 210925, B01D 1705

Patent

active

050769383

ABSTRACT:
What is disclosed is a method of encapsulating hydrocarbon systems with the combination of an emulsifier solution and a reactive silicate solution. The method comprises the addition of an emulsifier solution to a hydrocarbon, for example, crude oil, then adding the reactive silicate solution to the emulsifier solution and hydrocarbon mix. Upon adding the reactive silicate solution the mix changes to a thick gel consisting of agglomerates of microspheres having typical diameters of 2 to 4 micrometers and less. The agglomerates are only loosely bound and the microspheres are easily dispersable into individual entities. Upon drying the wet gel yields a free-flowing powder. The encapsulation does not chemically alter or degrade the oil in any way.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3577340 (1971-05-01), Paviak et al.
patent: 3639255 (1972-02-01), Boardman et al.
patent: 3843306 (1974-10-01), Whittington et al.
patent: 4197197 (1980-04-01), Abaeva et al.
patent: 4256578 (1981-03-01), Kozar
patent: 4518506 (1985-05-01), Green et al.

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