Oil spill water treatment

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Ion exchange or selective sorption

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

210680, 210693, 210504, 210506, 427228, 428403, 502410, 502411, B01D 1500

Patent

active

050358049

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to compositions and methods for removing oil from water surfaces. The composition comprises a fine grained particulate material, such as expanded perlite or vermiculite, or sand, coated with an oleophilic/hydrophobic layer comprising sulfur, a metallic sulfate, an alkali metal nitrate, and burned hydrocarbon oil. The invention is particularly applicable to the treatment of oil spills on the surfaces of open bodies of water, such as lakes, rivers and oceans. The invention also relates to methods for preparing the oil removal composition, and for stripping and recycling the compositions after use.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2367384 (1945-01-01), Tymstra et al.
patent: 2464204 (1949-03-01), Baker
patent: 2565107 (1951-08-01), Watts
patent: 2728733 (1955-12-01), Hashimoto
patent: 3382170 (1968-05-01), Pape
patent: 3414511 (1968-12-01), Hitzman
patent: 3589844 (1971-06-01), Kraemer
patent: 3607741 (1971-09-01), Sohnius
patent: 3630891 (1971-12-01), Peterson et al.
patent: 3696051 (1972-10-01), McGuire
patent: 3855152 (1974-12-01), Preus
patent: 4011175 (1977-03-01), Preus
patent: 4302325 (1981-11-01), Fletcher et al.
patent: 4360420 (1982-11-01), Fletcher et al.
patent: 4399025 (1983-08-01), Fletcher et al.
patent: 4775457 (1988-10-01), Beer et al.
patent: 4787323 (1988-11-01), Beer et al.
patent: 4834889 (1989-05-01), Schleifforth
patent: 4959154 (1990-09-01), Simmons
Tarasevich et al., "Use of Perlitic Adsorbent for the Removal of Petroleum from Water", 1982 (Abstract).
Suoma et al., "Treatment of Water Containing Petroleum Hydrocarbons", 1979 (Abstract).
Pilipenko et al., "Production, Properties & Use of Hydrophobic Swollen Perlite in Water Treatment", 1981 (Abstract).
Akopyan et al., "Expanding Perlite", 1980 (Abstract).
Ekoperl, "Expanded Perlite Beads and/or Vermiculite Beads for Oil Absorption", 1980 (Abstract).
Bezorud'ko et al., "Use of Water proofed Perlite for the Removal of Petroleum from the Surface of Water", 1980 (Abstract).
Tarasevich et al., "Technology for the Production of a Swollen Perlite-Based Oleophilic Adsorbent for the Removal of Petroleum from Water", 1981 (Abstract).
Wienerberger Baustoffindustrie, "Material for Treating Water Covered with Oil or Mineral Oil Products", 1984 (Abstract).
Ekoperl, "Oil Adsorption Agent", 1981 (Abstract).
Yamamoto, "Adsorbent from Glassy Material", 1986 (Abstract).
Kato, "Lightweight Structural Material", 1975 (Abstract).
Yamakoshi, "Oil Adsorbent", 1974 (Abstract).
Funk et al., "Hydrophobic Absorbents for Petroleum", 1972 (Abstract).
Matushkin et al., "Water Repellent for an Expanded Perlite Sand Sorbent for Removing Petroleum & Petroleum Contaminants from the Water Surface", 1986 (Abstract).
Ono et al., "Removal of Oil from Waste Water", 1974 (Abstract).
Spivak et al., "Raw-Material Mixture for Producing Acid-Resistant Articles", 1980 (Abstract).
Molnar, "Insulating Material", 1985 (Abstract).
Akutsu et al., "Study on the Use of Recovered Sulfur", 1976 (Abstract).
Kiss et al., "Post-Hardening Construction Materials", 1984 (Abstract).
Saakyan et al., "Kinetics of Sintering of a Perlite-Alkali Mixture", 1975 (Abstract).
Saakyan, "Reaction Kinetics in the Sintering of Some Alkaline Compounds w/Silicate Materials", 1978 (Abstract).
Pashchenko et al., "Regeneration & Reuse of Spent Perlite-Based Hydrophobic Absorbent", 1984 (Abstract).
Allan, "Demulsifying Petroleum Emulsions", 1981 (Abstract).
Checterman, Charles W., 1975, "Perlite", Industrial Minerals & Rocks, American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical & Petroleum Engineers, vol. 1, pp. 927-934.
Strand, Philip R., 1975, "Vermiculite", Industrial Minerals & Rocks, Am. Institute of Mining, Metallurgical & Petroleum Engineers, Inc., pp. 1219-1226.
Sinha, R. K., 1984, "Perlite", Industrial Minerals, A. A. Balkena, Rotterdam, pp. 386-388.
Hess, L. Y., "Reprocessing & Disposal of Waste Petroleum Oils", Noyes Data Corp., 1979, pp. 15-16, 20-45, 67-69.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Oil spill water treatment does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Oil spill water treatment, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Oil spill water treatment will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1541211

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.