Oil recovery process and apparatus for oil refinery waste

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Plural serial stages of chemical conversion

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Details

196104, 196105, 202 96, 201 25, 201 25, C01B 5500

Patent

active

049941690

ABSTRACT:
A process and apparatus for the recovery of oil from aqueous oil refinery waste involves mixing the waste with a fluidizing oil and evaporating the water from the mixture in a plurality of stages. The dewatered mixture is fed to a delayed coking system in which a conventional coker feedstock is being used. The heavy hydrocarbon portion of the dewatered mixture changes to coke and light hydrocarbon material, the inert solids become trapped in the coke, and the fluidizing oil vaporizes. A stream of heavy coker gas oil is fed from a fractionator in the delayed coking system to a fluidizing tank where it is mixed with the sludge to define the fluidizing oil. Another hot stream of hydrocarbon material from the coker fractionator is sent to the evaporator section to provide the heat for evaporation.

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