Oil recovery method using an emulsion

Wells – Processes – Distinct – separate injection and producing wells

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

166294, 166400, 507269, 507904, E21B 33138, E21B 4322

Patent

active

060680547

ABSTRACT:
The disclosed invention provides a method for recovering hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation by injecting an emulsion, comprising oil and water, into the formation. More specifically, the emulsion is stabilized using undissolved solid particles, which are preferably at least partially oleophilic. The solids-stabilized emulsion may be used either as a drive fluid for displacing hydrocarbons from the formation or to produce a barrier for diverting flow of fluids in the formation. Such solid particles may be either formation solid particles (i.e., indigenous to the formation) or nonformation solid particles (i.e., obtained from outside the formation). Nonformation solid particles may either be naturally occurring or synthetic. Some preferred solids include clays, quartz, feldspar, gypsum, coal dust, asphaltenes, and polymers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2241273 (1941-05-01), Robinson et al.
patent: 2300590 (1942-11-01), O'Brien
patent: 3149669 (1964-09-01), Binder, Jr. et al.
patent: 3208515 (1965-09-01), Meadors
patent: 3330348 (1967-07-01), Hardy et al.
patent: 3356138 (1967-12-01), Davis, Jr. et al.
patent: 3386514 (1968-06-01), Weber
patent: 3412792 (1968-11-01), Parker et al.
patent: 3443640 (1969-05-01), Klein
patent: 3472319 (1969-10-01), McAuliffe
patent: 3721295 (1973-03-01), Bott
patent: 3749171 (1973-07-01), Marx
patent: 3818989 (1974-06-01), Christopher, Jr. et al.
patent: 3980136 (1976-09-01), Plummer et al.
patent: 4233165 (1980-11-01), Salathiel et al.
patent: 4274956 (1981-06-01), Stewart
patent: 4276935 (1981-07-01), Hessert et al.
patent: 4505828 (1985-03-01), Lipowski et al.
patent: 4780243 (1988-10-01), Edgley
patent: 4966235 (1990-10-01), Gregoli et al.
patent: 5080809 (1992-01-01), Stahl et al.
patent: 5294353 (1994-03-01), Dill
patent: 5302293 (1994-04-01), Kaplan et al.
patent: 5350014 (1994-09-01), McKay
patent: 5360558 (1994-11-01), Pakulski et al.
patent: 5424285 (1995-06-01), Stacy et al.
patent: 5490940 (1996-02-01), Bragg et al.
Soo, H., Williams, M.C., and Radke, C.J. "A Filtration Model for the Flow of Dilute, Stable Emulsions in Porous Media-II. Parameter Evaluation and Estimation", Chemical Engineering Science, vol. 41, No. 2 (1986) pp. 273-281.
Menon, V.B. and Wasan, D.T. "Characterization of Oil-Water Interfaces Containing Finely Divided Solids with Applications to the Coalescence of Water-in-Oil Emulsions: A Review", Colloids and Surfaces, 29 (1988) pp. 7-27.
Sundstrom, Donald W. and Klei, Herbert E. "Wastewater Treatment", Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Connecticut (1979) pp. 10-13.
Chung, Keng H. and Butler, Roger M. "In-Situ Emulsification by the Condensation of Steam in Contact With Bitumen", 39th Annual Technical Meeting of the Petroleum Society of CIM (Jun. 12-16, 1988) Paper No. 88-39-18 pp. 18-1 to 18-17.
Rege, S.D. and Fogler, H.S. "A Network Model for Deep Bed Filtration of Solid Particles and Emulsion Drops", AIChE Journal, vol. 34, No. 11 (Nov. 1988) pp. 1761-1772.
Fiori, Marco and Farouq Ali, S.M. "Optimal Emulsion Design for the Recovery of a Saskatchewan Crude", 40th Annual Technical Meeting of the Petroleum Socity of CIM (May 28-31, 1989) Paper No. 89-40-43, pp. 43-1 to 43-28.
Mikula, R.J., Munoz, V.A., and Lam, W.W. "Microscopic Characterization of Emulsion Interfaces", 1989 Eastern Oil Shale Symposium (Nov. 15-17, 1989) Institute for Mining and Minerals Research, University of Kentucky, pp. 287-292.
Levine, S. and Bowen, B.D. "Capillary interaction of spherical particles adsorbed on the surface of an oil/water droplet stabilized by the particles. Part I", Colloids and Surfaces, 59 (1991) pp. 377-386.
Levine, S. and Bowen, B.D. "Capillary interaction spherical particles adsorbed on the surface of an oil/water droplet stabilized by the particles. Part II", Colloids and Surfaces, 65 (1992) pp. 273-286.
Mendoza, Humberto, Thomas, Sara, and Farouq Ali, S.M. "Effect of Injection Rate on Emulsion Flooding for a Canadian and a Venezuelan Crude Oil", CIM/AOSTRA 1991 Technical Conference (Apr. 21-24, 1991) Paper No. CIM/AOSTRA 91-26, pp. 26-1 to 26-6.
Friesen, W.I. and Levine, S. "Electrostatic Interaction between Two Water-in-Oil Emulsion Droplets in an Electric Field", Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, vol. 150 No. 2 (May 1992) pp. 517-527.
Chen, Techlen; Chakrabarty, Tapan; Cullen, Malcolm P.; Thomas, Ray R; and Sieben, Michelle C. "Laboratory and Field Evidence of Emulsion Flow in Porous Media", CIM/AOSTRA 1991 Technical Conference (Apr. 21-24, 1991) Paper No. CIM/AOSTRA 91-78, pp. 78-1 to 78-14.
Yuan, F. and Pal, R. "Composition Measurement of Emulsions and Emulsions With Added Solids Using a Microwave Technqiue", Sixth Petroleum Conference of The Petroleum Society of CIM, (Oct. 16-18, 1995) Paper No. 95-148, pp. 1-15.
Broz, J.S., French, T.R., and Carroll, H.B. "Blocking of High Permeability Zones in Steamflooding by Emulsions", Third International Conference on Heavy Crude and Tar Sands, (Jul. 22-31, 1985) vol. 1, pp. 443-451.
Dieken, F.P, Skinner, F.W., Wharmby, A.W., and Wu, S. "Methods Manual for Chemcial Analysis of Water and Wastes", Alberta Research Council (Updated 1996) pp. 1-4.
Tronov, V.P. and Shireyev, A.I. "Effect of Desalinization of Stratal Water on Rheological and Demulsification Properties of Forming Emulsions", Tatar Scientific Research and Plannning Institute of the Petroleum Industry (1991).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Oil recovery method using an emulsion does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Oil recovery method using an emulsion, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Oil recovery method using an emulsion will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1903843

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.