Oil recovery by combination steam stimulation and electrical hea

Wells – Processes – Electric current or electrical wave energy through earth for...

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166263, 166272, 166303, E21B 4324

Patent

active

039468097

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed herein is a method for recovering oil from a subterranean oil-bearing formation in which adjacent wells are subjected to steam stimulation to create a zone around each well which is initially heated to approximately steam temperature and which has a high water saturation following steam injection and oil production. Subsequently, a fluid having a relatively high electrical conductivity, such as a brine solution, is injected into the heated zone around the wells. Preferably the injected volume of high conductivity fluid is sufficient to displace the steam condensate from the zone and to fill the zone with the high conductivity fluid. The wells are then completed as electrodes and current is passed through the formation to heat the oil which was not heated to any significant amount by the steam. Following one or more cycles of steam stimulation and electrical heating, additional oil is recovered from the formation, preferably by line-drive steam displacement or by pattern steam flooding.

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