Oil-in-water emulsion

Compositions – Preservative agents – Anti-corrosion

Patent

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Details

137 13, 252352, 252355, F17D 117, B01J 1300

Patent

active

041629892

ABSTRACT:
A method for transporting viscous hydrocarbons which involves introducing into a pipeline or well-bore with the viscous hydrocarbons a solution containing (1) an anionic surfactant such as sodium tridecyl sulfate, sodium oleate, etc., or an oxyalkylated anionic surfactant of the sulfonate or sulfate type, and mixtures of the surfactants mentioned and (2) an alkalinity agent such as sodium hydroxide, thereby forming a low viscosity, salt-tolerant, oil-in-water emulsion. Optionally, the solution may contain a small amount of a guanidine salt or a water-soluble oxyalkylated, nitrogen-containing aromatic compound such as ethoxylated-8-hydroxy quinoline.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2535677 (1950-12-01), Hollander et al.
patent: 3467195 (1969-09-01), McAuliffe et al.
patent: 3487844 (1970-01-01), Simon
patent: 3827497 (1974-08-01), Dycus et al.
patent: 3943954 (1976-03-01), Flournoy et al.
patent: 3977471 (1976-08-01), Gale et al.

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