OFDM channel estimator

Pulse or digital communications – Systems using alternating or pulsating current – Plural channels for transmission of a single pulse train

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

07630450

ABSTRACT:
The channel estimation technique employs a set of pilot tones to determine channel state information. Because some of the pilot tones contained in the OFDM symbols may be missing after transmission, the disclosed technique employs a set of known pilot tones to compute an estimate of the channel impulse response, which may exhibit a level of distortion. Non-zero terms of the estimated channel impulse response that fall outside of a prescribed time window are regarded as artifacts of a set of missing or unknown pilot tones. Information relating to the known pilot tones and the artifacts of the unknown pilot tones are employed for mathematically reconstructing and deriving values of the unknown tones. Then, the values of the known pilot tones and the derived values of the unknown pilot tones are employed to recompute the channel impulse response, thereby obtaining the channel estimate with a reduced level of distortion.

REFERENCES:
patent: 7248559 (2007-07-01), Ma et al.
patent: 2007/0159959 (2007-07-01), Song et al.
patent: WO 98/37649 (1998-08-01), None
Jukka Rinne, Ali Hazmi and Markku Renfors, “Impulse Burst Position Detection and Channel Estimation Schemes for OFDM Systems”, Tampere University, Finland and Nokia, Jun. 19, 2003, IEEE.
Wei Zhang, Xiang-Gen Xia, P.C CHing and Wing-Kin Ma, “On the Number of Pilots for OFDM System in Multipath Fading Channels”, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of Delaware, 2004 IEEE.
Wei Zhang, Xiang-Gen Xia and P.C Ching, “Clustered Pilot Tones for Carrier Frequency Offset Compensation in OFDM Systems”, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of Delaware, European Signal Processing Conference, Sep. 2004 IEEE.
Ove Edfors, et al. “OFDM Channel Estimation by Singular Value Decomposition” IEEE Transactions on Communications, IEEE Service Center, Piscataway, NJ; vol. 46, No. 7, July 1998; XP011009204, ISSN:0090-6778, Figure 3.
PCT Search Report Dated Oct. 4, 2006; copy inadvertently not included with IDS/RCE filed Jun. 8, 2009.

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