Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Composite – Of quartz or glass
Patent
1997-07-11
1999-08-03
Speer, Timothy M.
Stock material or miscellaneous articles
Composite
Of quartz or glass
428428, 428432, 428696, 428701, 428702, 359359, B32B 1700
Patent
active
059323540
ABSTRACT:
By providing a normally deposited layer as a buffer layer between a substrate and an obliquely deposited layer, it is possible to prevent contaminants on the substrate from diffusing into the obliquely deposited layer. Also, by providing a normally deposited layer as a passivation layer on the uppermost obliquely deposited layer, absorption of water vapor in the air by the obliquely deposited layer is prevented. Further, by forming a laminated object comprising obliquely deposited layers and dense normally deposited layers, strength of each obliquely deposited layer itself is increased and relaxation of its columnar structure can be suppressed with certainty because both the diffusion of contaminants from the substrate and the absorption of water in the air is prevented. Thus, by removing factors to accelerate the relaxation of columnar structure in the obliquely deposited layer, clouding of the obliquely deposited film layer can be prevented.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4813768 (1989-03-01), Hamaguchi et al.
patent: 4874664 (1989-10-01), Hamaguchi et al.
Hioki Tatsumi
Motohiro Tomoyoshi
Niikura Hiroshi
Noda Shoji
Okamoto Mikio
Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
Nikon Corporation
Speer Timothy M.
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