Object-by background information coding apparatus and method

Details Object-by background information coding apparatus and method Object-by background information coding apparatus and method

1995-06-07

1997-11-11

Kostak, Victor R.

Television

Two-way video and voice communication

User positioning

348416, 348426, H04N 714, H04N 726

Patent

active

056869568

ABSTRACT:
An object based background information coding apparatus and method for an MPEG-4 system codes background images for effectively compressing image data corresponding to an MPEG-4 profile and for compensating the background information without errors. The apparatus includes a first region extraction circuit for extracting a changed region using a motion vector obtained from a current input image and an image inputted after the current image; a second region extraction circuit for extracting an uncovered region from the input image of the first region extraction circuit; an uncovered background extracting circuit for extracting uncovered background information from the changed region information extracted from the first region extraction circuit; a background memory storing region information of the first and second region extraction circuits; a surrounding value compensation circuit for compensating uncovered background information of the uncovered background extracting circuit for a surrounding value of the background memory; a background synthesizing circuit for uncovered background information compensated by the surrounding value compensation circuit and the background information of the memory; an error region extracting circuit for extracting an error region from uncovered background information synthesized by the background synthesizing circuit; a sampling circuit for sampling an extracted error region information; and a differential pulse code modulation circuit for differential-pulse-code-modulating uncovered error region information sampled by the sampling circuit.

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