Nucleation separator for flue gas

Gas separation – Means within gas stream for conducting concentrate to collector

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Details

55 84, 55 93, 55 20, 55 21, 55222, 55257R, B01D 5314

Patent

active

047356367

ABSTRACT:
Processes and apparatus are disclosed for the separation and collection of contaminants from combustion chamber flue gas by means of heterogeneous nucleation and droplet accretion. The embodiment of the invention is based on: (1) A means of saturating the flue gas proportional to the contaminant volume. (2) A conception of a nucleation chamber where cold gas is added to establish and maintain a continuous supersaturated state throughout its volume. (3) A cold heat exchanger which lowers the partial pressure of the nucleation chamber and assists in maintaining a state of supersaturation. (4) A turbulent and inertial means of collecting the large drops together with the contaminant particles.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3431707 (1969-03-01), Borg
patent: 3435593 (1969-04-01), Nordone
patent: 3518812 (1970-07-01), Kolm
patent: 3704570 (1972-12-01), Mordenier
patent: 4049399 (1977-09-01), Teller
patent: 4078390 (1978-03-01), Duvall
patent: 4435192 (1984-03-01), Stewart
patent: 4544380 (1985-10-01), Itou et al.

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