Nuclear reactor with improved efficiency

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – With control of reactor – Spectral shift

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376220, 376352, 376458, 376327, 376428, G21C 700

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active

051241137

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a nuclear reactor with improved efficiency.
The nuclear reactor comprises a massive partition (18) of material reflecting high energy neutrons at the circumference of the core (7) of the reactor, two layers (19 and 20) of material absorbing low energy neutrons and containing fertile material arranged one at the lower part and one at the upper part of the core (7) and an assembly of neutron energy spectrum variation rods (27). The rods (27) are associated with mechanisms permitting them to be either fully inserted into the core (7), or fully extracted. These rods (27) consist of a material absorbing low energy neutrons and permit a shift of the neutron spectrum towards the high energies.
The invention is particularly applicable to pressurized water nuclear reactors.

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