Nuclear excitation laser type intra-reactor neutron flux measuri

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Testing – sensing – measuring – or detecting a fission reactor... – Flux monitoring

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376327, 376326, 376248, 376154, 376153, G21C 1710, G01T 300

Patent

active

049717499

ABSTRACT:
A nuclear excitation laser type intra-reactor neutron flux measuring system of this invention is comprised of a laser oscillator filled with a nuclear exciting gas such as .sup.3 He, KrF or XeF, mounted on the tip of a control rod. The nuclear exciting gas is made into a plasma by the neutrons or the fragments of fissioned nuclei when the tip is positioned in the reactor core by raising the control rod. Since the nuclear exciting gas made into a plasma itself generates a laser beam or amplifies a laser beam projected from the outside, the behavior of neutrons can be monitored in detail after guiding this light response to the light processing system located outside, distinguishing the energies of neutrons from the spectrum and calculating the density and the flux of the neutron in each energy. Furthermore, the detecting sensitivity can be enhanced by forming the responsive membrane made of U.sub.3 O.sub.8 and so on, on the laser oscillator.

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patent: 4160956 (1979-07-01), Fader
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