Nuclear blast hardened mobile vehicle

Ordnance – Shields – Transportable

Patent

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89 1815, 180209, 280 4324, 2505151, 109 1S, F41H 702

Patent

active

045733961

ABSTRACT:
A mobile vehicle having a high degree of survivability against a nearby nuclear blast. The vehicle includes a chasis on which wheels or the like are mounted for movement along the earth's surface and a protective shell covering the vehicle. A skirt extends downwardly from the shell to a substantially uniform distance above the earth's surface during normal conditions. In the event of a nearby nuclear detonation, sensors on the top of the shell detect the initial flash and initiate braking, retraction of the wheels, and closure of any vents. The vehicle comes to rest on the skirts, which may include seals in contact with the earth. Blast overpressure and winds cannot leak underneath the vehicle. Overpressure on top then forces the vehicle tightly against the earth, preventing it from being overturned or blown away by the blast winds. Thereafter, the vehicle can return to its normal function, e.g. erect and launch a missile contained therein, extend the wheels and resume movement, etc.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3702597 (1972-11-01), Odum et al.
patent: 3810522 (1974-05-01), Morgan et al.
patent: 3882960 (1975-05-01), Wilson et al.
patent: 4020607 (1977-05-01), Bjerrig
patent: 4047390 (1977-09-01), Boyce, II
patent: 4107888 (1978-08-01), Krueger
patent: 4122909 (1978-10-01), Fair et al.
patent: 4237992 (1980-12-01), Bristow
Popular Mechanics, Army Troop-Cargo Carrier Rolls on Rubber Pillows, p. 70 (Aug. 1955).
Ordnance, A New Army Vehicle, p. 48 (Jul.-Aug. 1955).

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