NPN bipolar circuit topology for a tunable transconductance cell

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific identifiable device – circuit – or system – Unwanted signal suppression

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327552, 327103, 330305, 330109, 330258, 330254, H03F 345, H03K 522

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active

057266000

ABSTRACT:
An active filter circuit component includes an all NPN bipolar tunable Gm cell and a positive current source (PCS) for supplying common mode current. The tunable Gm cell includes a fixed Gm cell having transconductance G.sub.f, a current divider and recombination circuit that together effectively multiply G.sub.f by a tuning factor .alpha., where -1.ltoreq..alpha..ltoreq.1, without effecting the cell's common mode current I.sub.cm. The PCS includes a pair of unity gain inverting single ended amplifiers that are connected in antiparallel across a pair of matched resistors. Alternately, the resistors can be connected across the inverting and non-inverting sides of a differential amplifier. A constant voltage is applied across the resistors to supply I.sub.cm, while maintaining a common mode resistance of R/2 and a differential mode resistance approaching infinity.

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