Nozzle dam seal assembly for nuclear steam generator or the like

Pipes and tubular conduits – With closures and plugs – Inflatable

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376204, F16L 5512

Patent

active

049324411

ABSTRACT:
A pneumatically actuated nozzle dam or the like for placement internally of a passageway, enabling the passageway to be sealed off upon inflation of a pneumatically inflatable ring. The apparatus includes an elastomeric diaphragm provided with sidewalls projecting in a downstream direction and joined with sealing flaps surrounding the sidewall and projecting back in an upstream direction. An inflatable pneumatic element is positioned between the sidewall and sealing flap and connected to only one of them. Upon inflation, the sealing flap is forced against the walls of the passageway to provide a seal. If depressurization of the inflatable element occurs, the sealing flap is retained in operative position by pressure of the retained body of liquid on the upstream side of the seal. The new arrangement eliminates the need for redundancy of the pneumatic element and, at the same time, provides for greater safety.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4582451 (1986-04-01), Hollander, Jr.
patent: 4637588 (1987-01-01), Wilhelm et al.
patent: 4656714 (1987-04-01), Evans et al.
patent: 4770235 (1988-09-01), Rogers et al.
patent: 4826036 (1989-05-01), Lewis et al.

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