Novel method to treat blood

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Process disinfecting – preserving – deodorizing – or sterilizing – Using disinfecting or sterilizing substance

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422 28, 424533, 435 2, 435288, 514833, 530385, A61L 218, C07K 1506

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049449206

ABSTRACT:
It is well known that the transfusion of human blood and blood components carriers with it a substantial risk of transmission of AIDS and many other diseases. This disclosure describes a method of disinfecting red blood cells to make them safer for human transfusion, while maintaining their biologic activity. A sterilizing solution is prepared from, e.g., a commercially available disinfectant (LD.TM. Alcide Corporation) containing primarily lactic acid and sodium chlorite. Normal saline solution is used as diluent instead of distilled water. The red cells are exposed to the disinfectant for a time sufficient to inactivate or reduce the infectivity of disease agents. The normal-saline environment prevents or deters hemolysis. The blood cells are then washed with normal saline solution until the disinfectant concentration is insignificant. The blood is then safe for human transfusion.

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