Novel alkaline cellulases and a microorganism for producing the

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Enzyme – proenzyme; compositions thereof; process for... – Hydrolase

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4352525, 435832, C12N 942, C12R 107

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active

049450530

ABSTRACT:
Novel alkaline cellulase K, CMCase I and CMCase II are obtained by isolation from a culture product of Bacillus sp KSM-635.
These enzymes stably work in a wide range including an alkaline side, and their activity is shown even at low temperatures. Further, they have a strong resistance to surface active agents, chelating agents and proteinases. Therefore, they can be effectively utilized not only as an additive for clothing detergents, but also as a biomass and in other fields.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3844890 (1974-10-01), Horikoshi et al.
Sippola et al., "Coproduction of Several Exoenzymes in Bacillus Subtilis," FEMS Microbiol. Lett., vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 303-306, 1981.
Chemical Abstracts, vol. 104, 1986, p. 312, abstract No. 64633g, Columbus, Ohio, US; F Fukumori et al.: "Purification and Properties of a Cellulase".
Chemical Abstracts, vol. 101, 1984, p. 334, abstract No. 87124u, Columbus, Ohio, US; K. Horikoshi et al.: "Cellulases of an Alkalophilic Bacillus Strain".
Biological Abstracts, No. 34060285, Philadelphia, Pa., US; J. H. Yu et al.: "Molecular Cloning of a CMCASE Gene From alkalophilic Sp. and Its".

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