Nonthermal plasma systems and methods for natural gas and...

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – With means applying electromagnetic wave energy or...

Reexamination Certificate

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C422S186040

Reexamination Certificate

active

06896854

ABSTRACT:
A reactor for reactive co-conversion of heavy hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon gases and includes a dielectric barrier discharge plasma cell having a pair of electrodes separated by a dielectric material and passageway therebetween. An inlet is provided for feeding heavy hydrocarbons and other reactive materials to the passageway of the discharge plasma cell, and an outlet is provided for discharging reaction products from the reactor. A packed bed catalyst may optionally be used in the reactor to increase efficiency of conversion. The reactor can be modified to allow use of a variety of light sources for providing ultraviolet light within the discharge plasma cell. Methods for upgrading heavy hydrocarbons are also disclosed.

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Chang et al., “EHD Surface Waves of Diesel Oil Thin Films Generated by Wire-Plate Barrier Discharges,” 1997 IEEE Annual Report—Conference On Electrical Insulation And Dielectric Phenomena, Minneapolis, Oct. 19-22, 1997.
Park, et al., “Generation of atmospheric pressure plasma with a dual-chamber discharge,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 77, No. 14, Oct. 2, 2000.
Urashima et al., “The Effect of Gravity Direction on the EHD Surface Waves of Dielectric Oil Thin Films Generated by Wire-Plate Barrier Discharges,” IEEE 1998.

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