Oscillators – Solid state active element oscillator – Significant distributed parameter resonator
Reexamination Certificate
2005-09-08
2008-03-04
Kinkead, Arnold (Department: 2817)
Oscillators
Solid state active element oscillator
Significant distributed parameter resonator
C331S1070DP, C331S173000, C331S103000, C331S106000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07339440
ABSTRACT:
Methods and apparatus for implementing stable self-starting and self-sustaining electrical nonlinear pulse (e.g., soliton, cnoidal wave, or quasi-soliton) oscillators. In one example, a nonlinear pulse oscillator is implemented as a closed loop structure that comprises a nonlinear transmission line, an improved high-pass filter, and a nonlinear amplifier configured to provide a self-adjusting gain as a function of an average voltage of the oscillator signal, to provide a pulse waveform having a desired target amplitude. In one implementation, the nonlinear amplifier and high pass filter functions are integrated in a two stage nonlinear amplifier/filter apparatus employing complimentary NMOS and PMOS amplification components and associated filtering and feedback circuitry configured to essentially implement an electric circuit analog of a saturable absorber via an adaptive bias control technique.
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Ham Donhee
Li Xiaofeng
Ricketts David
Kinkead Arnold
President and Fellows of Harvard College
Wolf Greenfield & Sacks P.C.
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