Nonlinear optical article for modulating polarized light

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350 9613, 350 9614, 350 9617, 350 9630, 350374, 350385, 350394, 350395, 350356, 4284111, 427163, 252585, 307425, 307427, 307430, G02B 600, B32B 904, B05D 506, F21V 914

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049482254

ABSTRACT:
A nonlinear optical article for the controlled propagation of electromagnetic radiation is disclosed. The article includes a reflective metal layer having a thickness in the range of from 100 to 1000 .ANG. and work function in the range of from 2.5 to 4.5 eV, an optical coupler, a dielectric medium comprised of a poled polymeric layer exhibiting a glass transition temperature of at least 50.degree. C. and a second order polarization susceptibility greater than 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, and means for variably applying an electrical potential to a surface of the dielectric medium remote from the reflective metal layer. A protective metal fluoride or oxide layer having a thickness of less than 0.1 .mu.m is interposed between the reflective metal layer and the poled polymeric layer.

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