Cryptography – Communication system using cryptography – Time segment interchange
Patent
1991-08-05
1993-05-25
Swann, Tod
Cryptography
Communication system using cryptography
Time segment interchange
380 28, 380 49, H04K 104
Patent
active
052147045
ABSTRACT:
Methods and apparatus for nonlinearizing modulo 2 addition based encryption by block substitution techniques which allows use of the substitution scheme with relatively simple hardware and yet makes cryptanalysis more difficult. The basic block substitution, a one to one mapping of n bit binary numbers onto themselves, is based on the fact that certain permutations of the n bit binary numbers define a block substitution by modulo 2 addition of one permuted set of numbers to another, and that a subset of these define equations having an additive relationship when viewed as vectors. This allows the simple changing of the transformation on a frequent basis. Then the equations are nonlinearized, also in an orderly and readily variable manner, so that the remainder of the set equations may no longer be generated from a limited subset of the equations. Various properties of the transformations and methods of using the same are disclosed.
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Swann Tod
Teledyne Industries Inc.
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