Noncombustible hydrogen gas containing atmospheres and their pro

Fire extinguishers – Processes – Of preventing fire

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252 2, 252 8, 252601, 252372, 252375, 252374, A62C 200, A62C 300, A62D 100

Patent

active

056157428

ABSTRACT:
A method for extinguishing hydrogen fires comprises introducing to the hydrogen fire a fire extinguishing concentration of 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane and maintaining the concentration until the fire is extinguished. The method includes heptafluoropropane at a range of 13-30% volume/volume in the air. The fire extinguishing methods also include the use of heptafluoropropane in blend with other fire extinguishing compounds. Also disclosed are atmospheres of hydrogen, an oxidizer, and a sufficient amount of 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane to render the atmosphere incapable of supporting combustion of the hydrogen, as well as related methods for preparing such atmospheres.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3715438 (1973-02-01), Huggett
patent: 5084190 (1992-01-01), Fernandez
patent: 5124053 (1992-06-01), Iikubo et al.
patent: 5250200 (1993-10-01), Sallet
patent: 5393438 (1995-02-01), Fernandez
Ford, Charles L. "Halon 1301 Fire-Extinguishing Agent: Properties and Applications", Fire Journal, Nov. 1970, pp. 36-41.
Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th Ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, N.Y. (1987), Citation For "air", p. 28.

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