Nonaqueous cell having an electrolyte containing crotonitrile

Details Nonaqueous cell having an electrolyte containing crotonitrile Nonaqueous cell having an electrolyte containing crotonitrile

1974-12-23

1976-04-27

Mack, John H.

Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric

Thermoelectric

Radiation pyrometer

136 23, 136 25, 136 26, 136 28, 136155, H01M 436

Patent

active

039532356

ABSTRACT:
A nonaqueous cell utilizing a highly active metal anode, such as lithium, a solid cathode, such as (CF.sub.x).sub.n, copper sulfide or the like, and a liquid organic electrolyte consisting essentially of crotonitrile in combination with a protective cosolvent, preferably propylene carbonate, and an ionizable solute, such as LiClO.sub.4.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3514337 (1970-05-01), Braeuer
patent: 3567515 (1971-03-01), Marick et al.
patent: 3639174 (1972-02-01), Kegelman
patent: 3773558 (1973-11-01), Charbonnier et al.
patent: 3796604 (1974-03-01), Gabano et al.
patent: 3796605 (1974-03-01), Dechenaux et al.
patent: 3806369 (1974-04-01), Dey et al.
J. Electrochemical Soc., Vol. 117, No. 3, Mar. 1970, "Kinetics of the Solid Lithium Electrode" pp. 295-299.
ECOM, Research & Development Report, Sept. 1967, ESB Inc. Research Center.

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