Pipe joints or couplings – With casing – lining or protector – Insulated
Patent
1976-01-02
1978-03-21
Arola, Dave W.
Pipe joints or couplings
With casing, lining or protector
Insulated
285317, 2853323, 285187, F16L 5914
Patent
active
040799689
ABSTRACT:
A joint assembly for a nonambient temperature pipeline which in a preferred embodiment is designed for low temperature service, comprising a slip-lock joint including inner and outer spool members connected with upstream and downstream pipeline segments, respectively, and contacting primary seals with sloping surfaces arranged so that as the pipeline temperature is lowered from ambient, the line contracts thereby causing the spools to move relative to each other and progressively increasing the tightness of the primary seal. During movement, a spring-loaded shear key locks in place in a shear key receiving slot, which is maintained after the initial cooldown of the pipeline. This maintains the tightness of the joint and accommodates any further contraction movements in the pipeline.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1366634 (1921-01-01), Clark
patent: 1985325 (1934-12-01), Nathan
patent: 2451146 (1948-10-01), Baker et al.
patent: 2795398 (1957-06-01), Rogland
patent: 3530680 (1970-09-01), Gordner
patent: 3556567 (1971-01-01), O'Connor
patent: 3575445 (1971-04-01), French
Arola Dave W.
Exxon Research & Engineering Co.
Paris F. Donald
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