Non-tapered, butt-coupled, fused-fiber optical coupler and metho

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350 9622, 65 41, G02B 626, G02B 642

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active

046662340

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a fused-fiber optical coupler, and method of forming the same, which does not require a tapering of the fibers. A two-step fusion process is utilized where initially the end sections of the plurality (N) of output fibers are fused together to create a bullet-shaped end section. The bullet-shaped end section is then butt-coupled and fused to the input fiber (or M input fibers) to form a 1.times.N (or M.times.N) fiber coupler.

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"Low-Loss Y-Coupler . . . ", Electronics Letters, vol. 14, No. 25, 12/7/78, Fiorina et al., pp. 808-809.
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