Non-steroidal ophthalmic mixtures

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Having -c- – wherein x is chalcogen – bonded directly to...

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514567, 514570, 514912, A61K 3140, A61K 31195, A61K 3119

Patent

active

058146555

ABSTRACT:
Topical ophthalmic compositions for treatment of the eye are provided which comprise aqueous mixtures of a non-steroidal agent having a pKa, a pH, and a concentration of agent chosen so as to maintain at least a therapeutic amount of the agent in suspension and a therapeutic amount of the agent in solution. A method for treating diseases of the eye, including inflammation, is also provided by topically applying such aqueous mixtures to eyes in need of treatment, whereby the therapeutic amount of the drug in solution has an immediate therapeutic effect at full concentration, and the therapeutic amount of drug in suspension has a delayed therapeutic effect by release from the suspension over a period of time by reason of dissolution kinetics.

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Weisweiler, P.S. et al., Comparative Comfort of Flurbiprofen Solution and Indomethacin Suspension Eyedrops, J. Clinical Res. & Drug Dev. 2:223-239 (Dec. 1988).
Vulovic, N. et al. Some Studies into the Properties of Indomethacin Suspensions Intended for Ophthalmic Use, Intl. J. of Pharmaceutics 55:123-128 (Apr. 1989).

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