Hazardous or toxic waste destruction or containment – Containment – Solidification – vitrification – or cementation
Patent
1994-03-07
1995-05-09
Straub, Gary P.
Hazardous or toxic waste destruction or containment
Containment
Solidification, vitrification, or cementation
588207, 570262, A63D 300
Patent
active
054142008
ABSTRACT:
Ozone depleting fluorocarbon compounds are dehalogenated through more economic reduction reaction with solvated electrons formed from lower equivalents of reactive metals than previously used by reacting the partial reduction products with non-aqueous liquid nitrogen-containing bases, such as ammonia, or alternatively, without any reactive metal by reacting with the base alone. Mixtures of fluorocarbon refrigerants including difficult to separate azeotropes of dichlorodifluoromethane contaminated with chlorodifluoromethane are reclaimed by treating only with weak non-aqueous nitrogen-containing bases to provide essentially chemically pure dichlorodifluoromethane refrigerant suitable for recycling/reuse.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2691052 (1954-10-01), Cines
patent: 3004075 (1961-10-01), Marcali
patent: 4436641 (1984-03-01), Stelz et al.
patent: 5110364 (1992-05-01), Mazur et al.
patent: 5307641 (1994-05-01), Kooy
Ralph C. Downing, Fluorocarbon Refrigerants Handbook, Prentice Hall, pp. 177, 182-189, 302-303, 306-308 (1988).
Abel Albert E.
Mouk Robert W.
A.L. Sandpiper Corporation
Ellis Howard M.
Straub Gary P.
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