Static structures (e.g. – buildings) – With stadium or auditorium feature – Seating arrangement
Reexamination Certificate
1999-12-21
2002-07-09
Friedman, Carl D. (Department: 3635)
Static structures (e.g., buildings)
With stadium or auditorium feature
Seating arrangement
C052S009000, C052S064000, C180S251000, C318S466000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06415551
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a power system for a telescoping bleacher seating system and more particularly, to an improvement in the method for extending and retracting bleacher seats.
Telescoping seating systems are well-known in the art, and generally include a plurality of benches, each bench having a seating frame or understructure including columns or posts extending vertically from a base on wheels, to the height of a given bench.
Telescoping seating systems can be bench seating systems or seating systems which have individual seat supported on benches, such as for stadium or convention center seating.
Non friction drive systems do not frictionally engage the floor, but instead include an extendable chain that extends from a power drive mechanism positioned at the rear of the telescopic seating structure. Further the extendable chains if not properly adjusted can cause the telescopic seating to extend non-linearly. This condition can cause the extendable chair and/or the telescopic seating to skew, resulting in alignment difficulties. Under extreme conditions, non-linear extension may cause the chain to deform, particularly at the outermost end of the chain where the chains are the weakest and experience the greatest stress. Known extendable chains and the mechanisms for driving them also tend to be quite complex and sensitive to wear, such that they require constant maintenance and adjustment to keep them in proper working condition. A need has long existed for a system, which requires less maintenance in the field, and less sensitivity to stress.
Power systems are used to move the telescoping benches between the use and storage positions. One such power system is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,285,172. Despite the convenience and labor savings provided by such power systems, a need has existed for safer power systems, which do not require the use of chains, or sprockets, which can engage fingers and break or rip human flesh.
A principal object of the present invention is to provide a non friction power system for bleacher type seating which is expandable and collapsible for storage, which utilizes a direct drive system without the need for chains or sprockets.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a non friction stadium seating system which installers can simply and easily place in the field without the need for additional and expensive welding of the units.
Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a motor which is of a lower horse power but of a higher torque and is capable of moving at least 20 or even more rows of bleachers but using less energy than in the past.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following drawings wherein identical reference numerals will be used to refer to like parts of the various views.
SUMMARY
The present invention relates to a telescopic seating system, comprising seats disposed on a frame, which is operably connected to a motor system,. Further, it includes a plurality of interconnected drive carriages adapted for connection to a telescopic seating system to extend and retract the telescopic seating system, drive carriages being configured to selectively mateably wind onto and off from the drum as the drum is rotated. The motor system comprises a drum, a drum frame, at least two drum shafts rotatably engaged to said drum. The power mechanism is attached to the drum frame further having a motor attached to a motor frame, at least two motor shafts extending from each side of said motor, and a drive shaft connected to the motor shafts. The drip means enables the motor to rotate the drum and thereby extend and retract drive carriages which move the seats, and wherein the motor and drum engage the drive carriages so that the drive carriage move in substantially continuously tangentially alignment as the drive carriages are selectively retracted and extended by the drum.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3052929 (1962-09-01), Busse
patent: 3738612 (1973-06-01), Hartman
patent: 3881140 (1975-04-01), Hartman
patent: 4285172 (1981-08-01), Quigley
patent: 5365704 (1994-11-01), Ray
patent: 5467840 (1995-11-01), Becher et al.
patent: 5559411 (1996-09-01), Winship
Buskop Wendy K.
Buskop Law Group P.C.
Friedman Carl D.
Specialty Supply & Installation Company
Syres Christy M.
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