Non-flating slip-enhancing additives for coatings

Solid anti-friction devices – materials therefor – lubricant or se – Lubricants or separants for moving solid surfaces and... – Organic nitrogen compound

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508555, C10M13316

Patent

active

057804010

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to coating additives useful as non-flatting slip-enhancing agents. The additives are the non cross-linked reaction products of (a) an amine represented by the formula NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 H wherein each R is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl groups and hydroxyalkyl groups; or by the formula D--(NGH).sub.y wherein D is a multivalent organic radical having 2 to about 30 carbon atoms; each G independently is hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group, or hydroxyalkyl group; and y is at least 2; provided that if D is an organic radical containing 2 carbon atoms and y is 2, at least one G must be a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 30 carbon atoms; and (b) a carboxylic acid of the formula B--(COOH).sub.z, or a reactive equivalent thereof, wherein B is a direct link between two COOH groups, a mono- or a multivalent organic radical, and z is 1-5; wherein the resulting product contains at least 2 hydrocarbyl groups each having about 12 to about 30 carbon atoms.
The above compositions can enhance the slip properties of a coating composition while retaining the initial gloss.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3362839 (1968-01-01), Weindel
patent: 3458346 (1969-07-01), Mitchell, Jr. et al.
patent: 3908048 (1975-09-01), Kawanaka et al.
patent: 4275146 (1981-06-01), Yoneyama et al.
patent: 4446034 (1984-05-01), Kolbe et al.
patent: 4828735 (1989-05-01), Minagawa et al.
patent: 5389199 (1995-02-01), Awad et al.
Journal of Coatings Technology, vol. 62, No. 791, Dec. 1990 "Development of New Additives to Improve Scratch Resistance and Impart Slip To Solvent-Based Coating Systems", by F. Fink et al.

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