Fluid handling – Back flow prevention by vacuum breaking – Air vent in liquid flow line
Patent
1997-05-06
2000-08-08
Michalsky, Gerald A.
Fluid handling
Back flow prevention by vacuum breaking
Air vent in liquid flow line
137861, F16K 2404, E03C 110
Patent
active
060986514
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a non-educting device (10) for preventing back flow of contaminated water into a potable water system. The device (10) includes first and second nozzles (33, 35) in series flow relationship to one another, an air gap (49) between the first and second nozzles (33, 35) and a water inlet (27). In the improvement, the inlet (27) is the sole liquid inlet of the device (10) and the first nozzle (33) is between the air gap (49) and the inlet (27). Such nozzle (33) includes a tapered portion having an axial length (AL) and a circular discharge opening (59). The ratio of the axial length (AL) to the diameter of the opening (59) is in the range of 0.7 to 1.1. Other features involve a unique containment bowl (21) and a secondary air gap (19) in liquid flow relationship to the containment bowl (21).
REFERENCES:
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patent: 5240029 (1993-08-01), Ludewig
patent: 5305778 (1994-04-01), Traylor
patent: 5678592 (1997-10-01), Boticki et al.
Boticki John A.
Lohr James H.
Seaman, Jr. Charles E.
Bovee Warren R.
Michalsky Gerald A.
Rymarz Renee J.
S. C. Johnson Commercial Markets, Inc.
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