Non-crystallizing C14 quaternary ammonium biocides

Plant protecting and regulating compositions – Plant growth regulating compositions – Aquatic plant regulator

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504151, 514642, 514643, A01N 3312

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active

055146406

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an aqueous composition containing a quaternary ammonium halide wherein at least 75 weight % of the alkyl groups are C.sub.14 -alkyl groups, a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 polyhydric alcohol, and a material selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.10 to C.sub.18 primary aliphatic alcohol, an ethoxylated alkyl phenol having the formula R--C.sub.6 H.sub.4 (OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.n OH where R is C.sub.7-10 alkyl and n is 8-10, an ethoxylated aliphatic alcohol having the formula R--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n OH wherein R is C.sub.8-20 alkyl or C.sub.8-20 alkenyl and n is 4-20, a polypropylene glycol aliphatic ether having the formula CH.sub.3 CHOH(CH.sub.2 OCHCH.sub.3).sub.n CH.sub.2 O--R wherein R is C.sub.8-20 alkyl or C.sub.8-20 alkenyl and n is 10-15, urea, a C.sub.8 to C.sub.14 fatty acid, mineral oil, and mixtures thereof.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3361795 (1968-01-01), Wakeman et al.
patent: 3807983 (1974-04-01), Abramitis
patent: 3934025 (1976-01-01), Swered et al.
patent: 4311512 (1982-01-01), Schwartz
patent: 4911919 (1990-03-01), Patel et al.
patent: 4978685 (1990-12-01), Gannon et al.
Cutler et al., CSMA Proceedings, 53rd Annual Meeting (1966).

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