Non-carcinogenic bright stock extracts and deasphalted oils

Mineral oils: processes and products – Fractionation – Deasphalting

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208 86, 208 87, 208 88, 208 94, 208 96, 208 97, 208177, 208314, 208347, 208354, 208DIG1, 435 30, 435 29, 435 34, C10G 4100

Patent

active

050341197

ABSTRACT:
Non-carcinogenic bright stock extracts and/or deasphalted oils are produced from reduced hydrocarbon feedstocks. Such non-carcinogenic products are produced by establishing a functional relationship between mutagenicity index and a physical property correlative of hydrocarbon type for the bright stock extract or deasphalted oil and determining a critical physical property level which, when achieved, results in a product having a mutagenicity index of less than about 1.0. Process conditions are established so that a product stream achieving the desired physical property level can be produced. Non-carcinogenic bright stock extracts and/or deasphalted oils are then processed utilizing the conditions so established. A bright stock extract and a deasphalted oil substantilly free from mutagenic activity, as well as processes for their production are also provided herein.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3929626 (1975-12-01), Button et al.
patent: 4321094 (1982-03-01), Batt et al.
patent: 4499187 (1985-02-01), Blackburn et al.
patent: 4869809 (1989-09-01), Sarna

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