Mineral oils: processes and products – Fractionation – Deasphalting
Patent
1989-03-28
1991-07-23
Myers, Helane E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Fractionation
Deasphalting
208 86, 208 87, 208 88, 208 94, 208 96, 208 97, 208177, 208314, 208347, 208354, 208DIG1, 435 30, 435 29, 435 34, C10G 4100
Patent
active
050341197
ABSTRACT:
Non-carcinogenic bright stock extracts and/or deasphalted oils are produced from reduced hydrocarbon feedstocks. Such non-carcinogenic products are produced by establishing a functional relationship between mutagenicity index and a physical property correlative of hydrocarbon type for the bright stock extract or deasphalted oil and determining a critical physical property level which, when achieved, results in a product having a mutagenicity index of less than about 1.0. Process conditions are established so that a product stream achieving the desired physical property level can be produced. Non-carcinogenic bright stock extracts and/or deasphalted oils are then processed utilizing the conditions so established. A bright stock extract and a deasphalted oil substantilly free from mutagenic activity, as well as processes for their production are also provided herein.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3929626 (1975-12-01), Button et al.
patent: 4321094 (1982-03-01), Batt et al.
patent: 4499187 (1985-02-01), Blackburn et al.
patent: 4869809 (1989-09-01), Sarna
Blackburn Gary R.
Ladov Edward N.
Mackerer Carl R.
Mekitarian Arshavir E.
Searle Nigel
McKillop A. J.
Mlotkowski M. J.
Mobil Oil Corporation
Myers Helane E.
Speciale C. J.
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