Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Biocides; animal or insect repellents or attractants
Patent
1996-02-29
1998-01-06
Webman, Edward J.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Preparations characterized by special physical form
Biocides; animal or insect repellents or attractants
424486, 424DIG5, 424DIG10, 514944, 514919, 523122, A01N 2504, A01N 2510, A61K 910, A61K 4732
Patent
active
057051755
ABSTRACT:
Controlled release insect repellent or insecticide based on a non-aqueous gel composition comprising from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of one or more diblock, triblock, radial block and/or multiblock copolymers, or a mixture thereof, based on synthetic thermoplastic rubbers. The ratio of the diblock copolymer to triblock, radial block and/or multiblock copolymer can be varied from about 0 percent to about 100 percent in either direction. The higher the tri-block percentage, the stiffer the resultant gel. The material to be gelled is a hydrocarbon which based on its physical properties plays an important role in setting the controlled release rate. The composition of the hydrocarbon can vary in carbon chain length from an average of about C-13 to about C-30 and can vary in vapor pressure from about 2.3 mm Hg at 20.degree. C. to less than about 0.1 mm Hg at 20.degree. C. The hydrocarbon range on a weight basis is from about 65 to about 95 percent of the total weight of the gelled composition. The controlled release agent or active agent may comprise from about 0.1 to about 30 percent of the gel on a weight basis.
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Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 10, No. 276 (C-373), Sep. 10, 1998 and JP 61 098780 (Mitsui Petrochem Ind. Ltd, May 17, 1986.
Pennzoil Products Company
Webman Edward J.
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